CHICAGO – January 14, 2000 – Researchers suggest periodontal disease can pass through saliva. This means that the common contact of saliva in families may put children and couples at risk for contracting the periodontal disease of another family member.
“If one family member has periodontal disease, all family members should see a dental professional for a periodontal screening,” said Jack Caton, D.D.S., M.S., president of the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP). “Parents need to be advised that periodontal disease is not just an adult health problem.”
In fact, studies indicate that gingivitis is nearly a universal finding in children and adolescents. Gingivitis is the first level of periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is a bacterial gum infection that progresses over time and can become more advanced with age. More about protecting children’s oral health
To ensure healthy teeth as an adult, good oral health habits should be established as a child. “Parents can encourage good at-home oral health habits in children,” said Caton. “For example, parents may want to reward children with visits from the tooth fairy not just when a tooth is lost, but also when a child receives a clean bill of health from the dentist.”
Evidence shows that periodontal disease may increase during adolescence due to lack of motivation to practice oral hygiene. “Children who maintain good oral health habits through the teen years are more likely to continue brushing and flossing than children who were not taught proper oral care,” said Caton.
Periodontal disease is a leading cause of tooth loss in adults. In addition, research has linked it to more serious health threats such as diabetes, cardiovascular and respiratory disease, and pre-term low-birthweight babies.
“It is important that family members don’t forget the basics,” added Caton. “Replace toothbrushes every few months or when the bristles begin to look frayed. Floss daily to break up the bacterial colonies between teeth that can cause periodontal disease. And, seek dental care for professional cleanings, as well as screenings for periodontal disease.”
A referral to a periodontist in your area and free brochure samples are available by calling 800-FLOSS-EM or visiting the AAP’s Web site at www.perio.org.
About the AAP
The American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) is the professional organization for periodontists—specialists in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, and in the placement of dental implants. Periodontists are also dentistry’s experts in the treatment of oral inflammation. They receive three additional years of specialized training following dental school, and periodontics is one of the nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association. The AAP has 8,000 members worldwide.
For more information, contact the AAP Public Affairs Department at [email protected] or 312/573-3242.
